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After 1570?

The Land of Cockaigne

Pieter van der Heyden

Flemish, c. 1530 - after 1572

A mythical haven of gluttony and sloth, the Land of Cockaigne was a place where food was plentiful and work unnecessary. This land was reached by eating one’s way through mounds of buckwheat pudding, as shown by the man emerging in the upper left corner with spoon in hand. Opposite him is a pig with a knife sheathed in its skin, ready to be eaten. At upper right, a cooked chicken flies into the open mouth of a soldier sheltered under a tart-covered roof. The text in Flemish below identifies the three central figures lying on the ground in a gluttonous daze as a clerk, farmer, and soldier. They represent the idea that all classes and types of people are susceptible to sinful overindulgence.

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Pieter van der Heyden, The Land of Cockaigne, After 1570? | Philadelphia Museum of Art