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Indian and Himalayan Art

Double Faced Lion probably from a vestibule roof

Made in Uttar Pradesh, Deogarh region, India, Asia

c. 9th century

Artist/maker unknown, India

Sandstone
23 3/4 x 30 1/4 x 12 1/2 inches (60.3 x 76.8 x 31.8 cm)

* Gallery 231, Asian Art, second floor

1970-200-1

Purchased with the New Members Fund, 1970

Label

The lion embodies power and royalty; it acts both as a guardian and as an assistant in the process of divine illumination. This spectacular lion probably would have sat on the roof of the vestibule connecting the towering main shrine to the lower-roofed hall or porch of a North Indian temple, high above but on axis with the threshold of the sanctum. Such lions are one of the few image types from the temple that are carved in the round. However, although many exist on still-standing temples and in museum collections, the double face of this image is unusual and may reflect an artist's experiment in creating an appropriate image to be viewed in profile from two sides.

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* Works in the collection are moved off view for many different reasons. Although gallery locations on the website are updated regularly, there is no guarantee that this object will be on display on the day of your visit.