The Crucifixion
Thomas Eakins, American, 1844 - 1916
Geography:
Made in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, North and Central America
Date:
1880Medium:
Oil on canvasDimensions:
8 feet × 54 inches (243.8 × 137.2 cm)Curatorial Department:
American Art
1929-184-24Credit Line:
Gift of Mrs. Thomas Eakins and Miss Mary Adeline Williams, 1929
Made in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, North and Central America
Date:
1880Medium:
Oil on canvasDimensions:
8 feet × 54 inches (243.8 × 137.2 cm)Curatorial Department:
American Art
* Gallery 155, European Art 1850-1900, first floor
Accession Number:1929-184-24Credit Line:
Gift of Mrs. Thomas Eakins and Miss Mary Adeline Williams, 1929
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anatomy [x] arth [x] composition studies [x] jesus [x] nearly monochromatic [x] philadelphia [x] religion paper [x]This painting of the Crucifixion, Eakins's only religious work, demonstrates the artist's interest in rendering the human body realistically. Jesus's sagging torso, bent knees, stretched arms, and clenched hands all suggest an actual male body hanging from a cross in the agony of his last moments. To understand the human anatomy in this position, Eakins strapped a model, one of his students, to a cross.
Eakins spent most of his life in Philadelphia, but trained in a Paris studio where the study of the nude was considered an essential basis for painting.
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